Sunday, April 10, 2016

TRUMP’S PARTY

This is a year of turmoil for the GOP, with possible disaster at the polls in November.  But both of the two main parties have experienced debacles before and come back.  What are the odds of that happening this time?
David Brooks painted a positive outcome in his column, “The Post-Trump Era”.  Rather than gloom, it predicted rebirth and boundless futures; the piece began, “This is a wonderful moment to be a conservative.”  Brooks argued that, “For decades now the Republican Party has been groaning under the Reagan orthodoxy, which was right for the 1980s but has become increasingly obsolete.” Donald Trump, however, has blown that model apart; Reaganesque stagnation is no longer acceptable.
Brooks now draws on the models of Thomas Kuhn and envisions a paradigm shift.  The old orthodoxy is shattered.  Donald Trump, bold yet thoughtless, provides no alternative.  Instead, for Republicans, this will be a moment of fundamental examination, of reshaping.  “The great question is not, Should I vote for Hillary or sit out this campaign? The great question is, How do I prepare now for the post-Trump era?”
This will start with what Brooks refers to as “mental purging”, a casting off of old ideas.  New notions will center on nationalism; compassion (“Trump is loveless….the Republican Party will have to rediscover a language of loving thy neighbor.”); and “a worldview that is accurate about human nature,” including diversity.  At the end of this process there will be a new GOP:  “Nobody knows what it will be, but it’s exciting to be present at the re-creation.”
There is historical precedent for this argument.  Both parties have suffered catastrophes, landslide defeats, and persevered.  Following the 1964 Goldwater episode, the Republican Party underwent a process much like Brooks described, and came back with two winning elections under Nixon, and then the Reagan revolution.
There is, however, another alternative perspective, the possibility that this will be an historic game changer in a less positive direction.
In a Politico article, Michael Hirsh provided deep insights about the GOP frontrunner.  Hirsh pointed out that what Trump does, above all, is rebrand:  he takes existing buildings, steaks, wines, beauty pageants, anything and everything, and stamps his name on them.  But this not only makes them profit centers within his corporate domain, it changes their identity.  No longer individual entities, they are now part of the world of Trump, both in practical terms and in the public’s eye.  Hirsh explains, “The Trump Organization is a global trademarking factory”, and cites 515 different bodies that have become, simply, Trump.
But the master’s greatest project, his stroke of genius, is a work whose scope dwarfs anything he has attempted before:  rebranding of the Republican Party as a Trump enterprise.  As Hirsh indelicately put it, “we can add one more entity to the Trump Marks list: the Trumpublican Party, LLC.”  Detailing the scope of this achievement, he pointed out, “Trump accomplished this rebranding so fast that Republicans still don’t seem to understand what happened to them.” 
Evidence supports this proposition.  Ivanka Trump, no political pundit of any repute, nevertheless nailed something crucial when she told Breitbart, “From Day One, my father set the agenda for what the whole party is talking about.”  Far more important, in the public’s mind the rebranding is an accomplished fact.  Donald will probably get the nomination, and if so, he becomes the literal symbol of the party.  Even in the unlikely case that he is not heading the ticket, Trumpism will remain the dominant impression of what the GOP stands for, if nothing else because the Democrats will see to that.
There is enormous danger here for the Republican Party.  Minorities are gone.  A rising wave of immigrant voters are gone.  A large proportion of women are lost, at least for this election.  At least, if not more dangerous, is the situation with youth.  In a recent piece in the New York Times Upshot Toni Monkovic argued, The potential of losing an election is one thing, but as polling numbers suggest, the Trump brand could weigh on the G.O.P. for a generation.”  Thus, political scientists have long theorized that young voters are more malleable, that their long-term affiliations can be shaped by a defining episode like this one.
And the signs are clear.  In a USA Today poll, respondents under 35 picked Hillary Clinton over Mr. Trump, 52-19.  If the focus narrowed to whites only, her lead was still substantial, 45-26.  Monkovic reported, “A recent Washington Post-ABC News poll showed Mr. Trump and Mrs. Clinton essentially tied among people 40 and older, but with those under 40 preferring her by a nearly 2-to-1 margin…. In USA Today  Republican pollster Frank Luntz called it ‘a chasm of disconnection that renders every prominent national Republican irrelevant with the voting bloc that could control campaigns for the next 30 years.’”
The Republican Party faces a boisterous future.  David Brooks predicts a season of glorious tumult.  Another alternative is dealing with rebranding as the party of Trump.  Either way, the next few years are not going to be easy if you’re a Republican.

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